Full text available in in Adobe Acrobat format:http://www.ebr.edu.pl/volume16/issue2/2016_2_39.pdf
Volume 2 (16) Number 2 pp. 39-53
Anna Odrobina
Cracow University of Economics, Department of International Economic Relations
Structural barriers to research and development activities in emerging markets: the case of Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary
Abstract:
The paper discusses the structural barriers to R&D in Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary, emerging markets striving to build economies based on innovation and knowledge. In reality research and development in the above countries suffer from some structural faults including: deficiency in R&D investments, ineffective structure based on government funding and insufficient engagement of business in financing and implementation of R&D.
Keywords: R&D structure, business R&D deficits, Visegrad Countries, foreign affiliates in R&D, R&D financing
DOI: 10.18559/ebr.2016.2.3
For citation:
| MLA | Odrobina, Anna. "Structural barriers to research and development activities in emerging markets: the case of Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary." Economics and Business Review EBR 16.2 (2016): 39-53. DOI: 10.18559/ebr.2016.2.3 |
| APA | Odrobina, A. (2016). Structural barriers to research and development activities in emerging markets: the case of Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary. Economics and Business Review EBR 16(2), 39-53 DOI: 10.18559/ebr.2016.2.3 |
| ISO 690 | ODROBINA, Anna. Structural barriers to research and development activities in emerging markets: the case of Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Hungary. Economics and Business Review EBR, 2016, 16.2: 39-53. DOI: 10.18559/ebr.2016.2.3 |